Marco Polo Marco Polo, (1254-1324) was a Venetian merchant, explorer and writer, who travelled through Asia along the Silk Road, between 1271 and 1295. His travels are recorded in “The Travels of Marco Polo” (aka, "Book of the Marvels of the World” and “Il Milione”,...
Political Empire through Trade.
Venice played a major role in reopening the Mediterranean economy to West European commerce and to the development of links with Northern Europe.
History of Venice-Timeline
This post presents a detailed timeline of the History of Venice from its earliest foundation to the Napoleonic invasion and subsequent fall of the Republic.
The History of Venice
When the Lombard’s invade Italy in 568, one of the first cities in their path is Aquileia – a Christian town of long-standing importance, traditionally held to have been founded by St Mark.
The Lion of St Mark
Representing Mark the Evangelist, in the form of a winged lion holding a Bible; it is the symbol of the city of Venice and formerly of the Venetian Republic.
Mythical Beasts and Symbolism
The Gryphon and Hippogryph, are two mythical animal-bird hybrid creatures, that in the history and culture of Venice have assumed great symbolic meaning to the State, Church and Alchemic Science.
The Arsenal of Venice
The Arsenale di Venezia, was the heart of the Venetian naval industry from the 13th century, generating much of the city’s economic wealth and power; that lasted until the fall of the Serenissima to Napoleon’s conquest of the area in 1797.
The Castellani and Nicolotti
They were the two rival factions, into which the working class of Venice was divided. Like modern gangs, they could be identified by their “colours”: the Nicolotti wore black caps and scarves; whilst the Castellani wore red.
The Language of Venice
It is unique, despite modern worldwide cultural influences, as it remains original and is used by all classes of society.
Prostitutes and Courtesans
A reality of life in Renaissance Italy, Venice was known throughout Europe and Russia, for its beautiful and exotic prostitutes.